China ranking of cryptocurrencies

Other countries have banned the use of Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies outright with heavy penalties in place for anyone making crypto transactions. These are the countries that have a particularly fraught relationship with Bitcoin and other altcoins.

Algeria Algeria currently prohibits the use of cryptocurrency following the passing of a financial law in that made it illegal to buy, sell, use or hold virtual currencies. Paying with Bitcoin: These are the major companies that accept crypto as payment Bangladesh Bangladesh has an ambiguous relationship with cryptocurrencies. Officially, prohibitions are in place with transactions in crypto punishable by up to 12 years under the country's money laundering and terrorist financing laws.

However, the country has proposed a new blockchain strategy signalling a warming towards crypto and virtual assets and there have been no credible reports of any convictions related to the use of cryptos. Bolivia There is a complete ban in place on the usage of Bitcoin in Bolivia since The Bolivian Central Bank issued a resolution banning it and any other currency not regulated by a country or economic zone.

A woman walks past an advertisement for the Bitcoin cryptocurrency in Hong Kong. Chinese officials have repeatedly issued warnings to its people to stay clear of the digital asset market and have clamped down hard on mining in the country as well as currency exchanges in China and overseas.

Efforts to undermine Bitcoin - a decentralised currency outside the control of governments and institutions - are largely seen as an attempt by the Chinese authorities to float their own e-currency. The PBoC is looking to be one of the first major central banks in the world to launch its own digital currency, and in doing so would be able to more closely monitor the transactions of its people.

On September 24, the PBoC went further and outright banned cryptocurrency transactions in the country. Following in the wake of the Terra Luna stablecoin crash, Chinese authorities signalled even tighter restrictions on crypto may be in the works. Colombia In Colombia, financial institutions are not allowed to facilitate Bitcoin transactions. The Superintendencia Financiera warned financial institutions in that they may not "protect, invest, broker, or manage virtual money operations". Indonesia Bank Indonesia, the country's central bank, issued new regulations banning the use of cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, as a means of payment from 1 January Ghana Cryptos are illegal in Ghana but its central bank has expressed an interest in blockchain technology and its potential uses and is accessing how it could b integrated into the country's financial system.

Bitcoin: Which countries could follow El Salvador in making cryptocurrency legal tender? Iran Bitcoin has a complex relationship with the Iranian regime. In order to evade the worst impact of crippling economic sanctions, Iran has instead turned to the lucrative practice of Bitcoin mining in order to finance imports.

While the Central Bank prohibits the trading of cryptocurrencies mined overseas, it has encouraged Bitcoin mining in the country with incentives. Around 4. In order for the crypto industry to flourish, Iran has offered licenced miners cheap energy but requires all mined cryptos to be sold to the Central Bank. However, unlicensed mining drains more than 2GW from the national grid every day, causing power shortages. To this end, Iranian authorities issued a four-month ban on Bitcoin mining until September Boxes of machinery used in Bitcoin mining operations that were confiscated by police in Nazarabad, Iran.

On November 23, the government announced its intention to introduce a new bill to the Indian parliament which would establish a new central bank-backed digital currency as well as ban almost all cryptocurrencies. Earlier in , it had considered criminalising the possession, issuance, mining, trading, and transference of crypto assets. Prime minister Narendra Modi said he wanted to ensure crypto "does not end up in wrong hands, which can spoil our youth".

That trend has occurred because many people in those countries have limited access to centralized exchanges and rely heavily on P2P crypto exchanges as their on-ramp to crypto, according to Chainalysis. China, which ranked fourth last year, now ranks 13th, while the U.

China plunged from 53rd to th, while the U. But the reasons for decreased retail market participation are different in China versus the U. For example, retail traders in China have faced more restrictions during the government's crypto trading crackdown.

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All of these cryptocurrencies share the fact that they use smart contracts and have a way to decentralize the secure processing of information. Some of these cryptocurrencies featured in the top 5 are currencies that the casual cry that the casual cryptocurrency user would not have heard of. However, the real big surprise was the fact that bitcoin received such a low ranking.

Bitcoin shares its position with Verge, a cryptocurrency that focuses on privacy for the user. According to the criteria used, bitcoin only scored 88 points due to the fact that it received low scores in all three categories.

The ranking has not gone down well with bitcoin enthusiasts as bitcoin is the oldest and most dominant coin in the market. Many analysts say that the scoring system was unfair and are unhappy to see bitcoin get low scores in the technology and innovation categories. Bitcoin boasts one of the most active open source development communities in the cryptocurrency market.

Some of the innovations that were originally designed for bitcoin but they have spread out to other coins. This includes features like Confidential Transactions, micro-payments and RootStock, which can potentially allow bitcoin to operate as a smart contracts platform.

By , the emerging industry in China welcomed Bitmain, one of the first cryptocurrency mining equipment manufacturers and mining pool operators. At one time, it was responsible for most of the Bitcoin mining operations globally and ran the largest mining pool. Bitmain also became a leading manufacturer of application-specific integrated circuit ASIC mining equipment. Cryptocurrency mining, as an industry, continued to grow throughout and Digital currency grew in popularity as people's interest in anonymity and value growth increased.

The Chinese government began addressing growing concerns about cryptocurrencies replacing its fiat currency by banning initial coin offerings ICOs in In May , the State Council announced further crackdowns on bitcoin mining in China.

It continued a steady decline until June , when all mining stopped in China. China's ban on initial coin offerings stems from the government's belief that they are generally an illegal method of raising public funds for criminal activities. Following the complete ban on cryptocurrency, the operators of cryptocurrency exchange Huobi Global closed its doors to new users in mainland China in September It also began retiring all existing accounts through December Library of Congress officially recognized an absolute cryptocurrency ban in China in its November cryptocurrency update.

However, China's complete ban of cryptocurrency hasn't spelled its end in the country—instead, the ban has opened the door for an official digital currency backed and recognized by the government. In its fourteenth 5-year plan, the government discussed financial sector reforms, which included developing a digital currency.

Following the continued government interest in developing an official stable coin for use, the People's Bank of China issued a working paper outlining its approach to continued development into e-CNY China's digital yuan. While there is no timeline for the release of e-CNY, the government and central bank are attempting to ensure that the country's digital currency addresses the demand for digital cash and the anonymity that it brings. In the working paper, the central bank states that it considers anonymity necessary for small transactions; however, it will retain the ability to conduct anti-money laundering operations and counter the financing of terrorism through monitoring, reporting, and investigating.

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